Kia Forte Forum banner
41 - 60 of 143 Posts
I went to the fueling station a few minutes ago - the 93 octane has 30% ethanol
Well there's yer problem, glad you figured it out! E10 or less from now on.
 
  • Like
Reactions: BlueStang
Still would like to know what code was set for this.
On GM tricks equipped with E85, if you don't run the tank low enough before changing from E10 to E85 and you end up with an E50ish blend then the flex fuel sensor won't see enough ethanol to switch the fuel maps and it will throw codes for running lean. Need more quantity of E85 sprayed into the cylinders than E10 to produce the same energy.
 
  • Like
Reactions: ForteGT2
On GM tricks equipped with E85, if you don't run the tank low enough before changing from E10 to E85 and you end up with an E50ish blend then the flex fuel sensor won't see enough ethanol to switch the fuel maps and it will throw codes for running lean. Need more quantity of E85 sprayed into the cylinders than E10 to produce the same energy.
What is interesting is that info for P0171, System Too Lean, does not mention E30 or worse fuel as a possible cause...
 
What is interesting is that info for P0171, System Too Lean, does not mention E30 or worse fuel as a possible cause...
Service is one of the most profitable industries a manufacturer has. It's in their best interest to make it just hard enough to fix that the average person can't, or worse, so expensive to fix it's disposable. The only reason we even have an OBDII system that forces manufacturers to standardize the diagnosis is because of a government regulation. But I don't want to get political here. Sticking with the engineering of it, it makes sense since E85 capable systems require much larger fuel injectors and fuel pumps. They also tend to get worse fuel economy. On the flip side, E85 is way more resistant to pre-detonation, and it burns much cooler. This makes it favorable to run in high performance applications.
 
If it's true that your local 93 octane is up to 30% Ethanol, then yes you will benefit from a JB4. The others will require additional apps like Torque to ensure nothing strange is happening and if you don't know how to read logs, then you are better off with the JB4.

Because the base Map 1 tune (no OBD-II port connection) is +4 over stock and that request for more boost makes more power.

Map 1 on my car made 211 whp on Map 1 on 91 Octane and 222 whp on E40 (40% Ethanol mixed with 91 octane @10%)

Stock is 190-195 whp (DCT vs Manual Transmission)

*My Enkei Wheels look like they are worth 3-4 whp (40+ lbs drop in unsprung weight). With stock wheels 207-208 whp on 91 and 217-218 whp on E40

If you aren't interested in that (you did mention a Racechip) then run 89 or if available 92 ethanol free fuel. I lost power higher than E20 on the stock tune.

Nobody has done more dyno testing than me, period.
 
This surprises me, since it's only rated at 201 brake horsepower. I'm not questioning it, since I assume it's the result of your extensive dyno testing, I'm just surprised.
I could maybe see it, minimal drivetrain losses since neither transmissions use a torque converter. Both versions of the GT have a direct path to transfer power to the wheels when the clutches are engaged. No long driveshaft to the rear since it's FWD and everything is pretty light weight.

Others have demonstrated the engine is certainly capable of 230+ just with some tuning, and higher boost settings in the computer. Perhaps the GT is tuned quite conservatively to protect their 10 Year 100K powertrain warranty department from shelling out tons of cash, but is able to reach the 201HP it's tuned for consistently. ECU has a lot of ways it can tweak itself on the fly. It can change when the valves open and close, how long they're open for, the spark timing, the direct injection, the boost, etc. As long as it's fed decent high octane fuel and doesn't have to pull timing due to knock.
 
  • Like
Reactions: AThomas
What is surprising? Unless you know exactly how much power the manual or DCT takes to drive transmissions it really shouldn't surprise.

The car made 201 whp with E20 (20% Ethanol), stock tune.

It's made 210, 208, 208 and 211, three different dynos, two Dynojet and one Dynapak. Map 1, 91 octane.

198, 195 & 195 stock tune, 91 octane. It makes less power with Sport mode off, about 4-5hp and it's repeatable.

The car is capable of low 14's to high 13's in the 1/4 mile on premium fuel. The problem is the person behind the wheel and the lack of traction.

Any 60ft above 2.0 won't cut it.

The car is not slow.
 
The car is not slow.
This is very true, it's not a slow car, especially for its price point, and I absolutely love that about it! I was curious how it fared performance-wise compared to other cars and found that numbers-wise, it's comparable to the most recent Civic SI. It's not priced like a Civic SI, though, and it has a DCT option to make it more accessible (that's actually the only option in Canada, there's no manual GT here).

It's surprising because it means that either the transmission only has ~3-5% parasitic power loss (not possible), or Kia rated it at 201hp using 87 octane fuel and it actually creates more power using higher octane fuel on the factory tune, which seems likely, considering your testing results. This is just not how automakers generally go about making hp claims on turbocharged engines. Usually they advertise the hp number it makes on premium fuel, and then allow you to run it with regular fuel with a decrease in performance.

I do appreciate all the testing you done and the sharing of the knowledge you've gained. It's people like you that make these forums more than a place for "how do I fix X?" stuff.
 
Lots of OE's don't fully tell the truth about their car's output, likely for insurance reasons or even EPA MPG requirements, who knows.

The Neon SRT-4 was heavily underrated. The Mk7 Golf GTI was not really 225 hp, it's dyno'ed way higher than that on premium fuel.

I am not surprised one bit what I found on the dyno. As soon as I was able to take it to an open 1/4 mile, it took two passes to run 13.75@101.9 (JB4 only, Map 3). About two weeks after that same track this time with the WMI on, it ran 13.77@103.47 in 90 degree heat but track is only 15 ft above sea level so DA stays under 1,000 ft.

I took it to Arizona for high temp, high DA testing, ran a bunch of low 14's and one 13.96@98 mph. The 60 ft times aren't great but I am hard at work on fixing that and about 90% done. I also got in some Whiteline anti-lift bushings not sure I'll need those we'll see, I hope to get rid of these rear engine mount inserts, I just don't need the NVH but it did help with wheel hop.

Sport Mode, TCS off, burnout.

2.0x mostly, a few 2.1x

Much better results coming.
 
I work for Kia, what's the DTC? Sounds like bullshit to me. I run 92 in mine without issue. It's not a octane rating problem. Alcohol problem could be possible but your car would run terribly as a most likely scenario. I've seen some bad gas but it is quite literally one of the least common problems. Buy ethanol free if you like, won't hurt. These cars do run fine with 10% ethanol and in order to create a drive ability issue. You'll need at minimum a 15% ethanol mix to create huge problems.

I've seen em run fine at 11, 12, 13 % ethanol. 14-20% is a no go and they run like crazy. I seen a guy put 14,000 dollars worth of parts in a car, all for bad gas. However, as stated earlier. Bad gas is very rare. I wanna know what your DTC is.
 
I work for Kia, what's the DTC? Sounds like bullshit to me. I run 92 in mine without issue. It's not a octane rating problem. Alcohol problem could be possible but your car would run terribly as a most likely scenario. I've seen some bad gas but it is quite literally one of the least common problems. Buy ethanol free if you like, won't hurt. These cars do run fine with 10% ethanol and in order to create a drive ability issue. You'll need at minimum a 15% ethanol mix to create huge problems.

I've seen em run fine at 11, 12, 13 % ethanol. 14-20% is a no go and they run like crazy. I seen a guy put 14,000 dollars worth of parts in a car, all for bad gas. However, as stated earlier. Bad gas is very rare. I wanna know what your DTC is.
The part I hate is that when you fuel up the message on the gas pump says: "May contain up to 10% ethanol". I take that to mean it may be 5%...6%...10%...12%...13%...15%! All depends on how much ethanol the delivery truck filler felt like putting in it...:eek:
 
Gas is really all the same. They pull it out the same tanks. Arco, 76, Shell etc... its all the same gas with a slightly different additive. When people say, I got bad gas and Arco sucks. In fact, Arco is one of the best fuels out there and I have routinely checked Arco fuel for alcohol and volatility and consistently find Arco alcohol content hovers between 7-9%. There is no such thing as bad gas.

You just found a bad tank or a bad station.
 
Gas is really all the same. They pull it out the same tanks. Arco, 76, Shell etc... its all the same gas with a slightly different additive. When people say, I got bad gas and Arco sucks. In fact, Arco is one of the best fuels out there and I have routinely checked Arco fuel for alcohol and volatility and consistently find Arco alcohol content hovers between 7-9%. There is no such thing as bad gas.

You just found a bad tank or a bad station.
The ACTUAL ethanol content may be the reason why sometimes it appears that you get really good gas mileage after a fill up and then the next time you fill up it seems to be worse mileage...
 
Gas is really all the same. They pull it out the same tanks. Arco, 76, Shell etc... its all the same gas with a slightly different additive. When people say, I got bad gas and Arco sucks. In fact, Arco is one of the best fuels out there and I have routinely checked Arco fuel for alcohol and volatility and consistently find Arco alcohol content hovers between 7-9%. There is no such thing as bad gas.

You just found a bad tank or a bad station.
The OP already admitted that they bought cheap 93 octane fuel that was actually a 30% ethanol blend. The big clue was when he said the 93 was cheaper than 87. There is nothing wrong with the car or the fuel, they're just incompatible.
 
When I run 93 octane fuel my check engine light comes on after a couple tanks, dealer tells me too much alcohol. In the manual it says 91 octane and below.

Is there a way to optimize it to run on higher octane fuel? I'm assuming a tuner like Racechip, but I wanted to see what yall think about it.
Octane requires higher compression to burn.
When I run 93 octane fuel my check engine light comes on after a couple tanks, dealer tells me too much alcohol. In the manual it says 91 octane and below.

Is there a way to optimize it to run on higher octane fuel? I'm assuming a tuner like Racechip, but I wanted to see what yall think about it.
The 1.6 has a 10. 5 to 1 compression ratio and doesn't require 93 octane. Ocane is fuels resistance to burning. Only higher compression engines need the higher octane to prevent pre detonation. I run 87 all the time and no issues. Any mid grade between 87 and 93 is ok to run but your wallet is the only one who cares. Anyway run regular and keep it to the floor.
 
Octane requires higher compression to burn.

The 1.6 has a 10. 5 to 1 compression ratio and doesn't require 93 octane. Ocane is fuels resistance to burning. Only higher compression engines need the higher octane to prevent pre detonation. I run 87 all the time and no issues. Any mid grade between 87 and 93 is ok to run but your wallet is the only one who cares. Anyway run regular and keep it to the floor.
The octane rating is a measure of a fuel's resistance to knock under pressure. The "compression ratio" of an engine is a static figure that represents the difference in cylinder volume between bottom dead center and top dead center. It doesn't necessarily represent anything about the actual pressure in the cylinder. The 1.6L engine might have a compression ratio of "only" 10.5:1 (I believe it's actually 10:1), but it's also turbocharged, and it's really disingenuous to ignore that. Yes, a Forte GT with the 1.6T engine will run just fine on 87 octane fuel, but it will make even more power on 89, 91, or 93 octane fuel. Modern engines use advanced variable valve timing, fuel injection, and electronic ignitions to allow this, but what is typically happening with 87 octane fuel in a turbocharged engine is that you are taking a more powerful engine and de-tuning it so that it will still run properly without detonating. Many automakers advertise the power generated with 91 octane fuel (Ford with EcoBoost engines, for example, where they actually note the reduced hp/torque figures with lower octane fuel in the owner's manual), but Kia has apparently taken the route of advertising the 87 octane power rating, which is pretty impressive at 201hp (just over 125hp per liter). Since 87 octane or higher fuel is what they specify, they have seemingly made the choice of deliberately under-rating the performance of their 1.6T engine for whatever reason. In any case, it makes the Kia Forte GT an exceptionally good value for its price point, and a very fun car indeed.
 
41 - 60 of 143 Posts